Bihar Animal Sciences University: A Comprehensive Overview

Introduction

Bihar Animal Sciences University (BASU), situated in Patna, stands as a pivotal institution in the realm of veterinary and animal sciences. Established through the Bihar Animal Sciences University Act No. 15 of 2016 and operational since June 13, 2017, BASU emerged from the bifurcation of Bihar Agricultural University. It encompasses key constituent colleges, including Bihar Veterinary College and Sanjay Gandhi Institute of Dairy Technology, with the College of Fisheries inaugurated in 2018.

Academic Programs at BASU

BASU offers a diverse range of academic programs tailored to equip students with comprehensive knowledge and practical skills: ​

• Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry (B.V.Sc. & A.H.): A 5½-year program requiring candidates to have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English. Admissions are based on NEET (UG) scores, with counseling conducted by the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination (BCECE) Board.
• Bachelor of Technology in Dairy Technology (B.Tech. DT): A 4-year course focusing on dairy processing and technology. Admissions are through BCECE, emphasizing the importance of dairy education in Bihar's agrarian economy. ​
• Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc.): Also a 4-year program, this course addresses the growing need for expertise in fisheries, with admissions conducted via BCECE.

For postgraduate and doctoral aspirants, BASU offers Master's and Ph.D. programs in various specializations. Admissions are based on scores from ICAR AIEEA (PG) and ICAR AICE-JRF/SRF (Ph.D.) examinations, respectively.

Research and Innovation

BASU is at the forefront of research in veterinary and animal sciences, undertaking numerous projects to address contemporary challenges: ​

• Sahiwal Cattle Breed Development: Under the All India Coordinated Research Project on Cattle, efforts are underway to enhance the productivity and adaptability of the Sahiwal breed.
• Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) Studies: Participating in the ICAR network project on AMR, BASU is investigating the prevalence and mitigation strategies for antimicrobial resistance in livestock.
• Embryo Transfer Technology Centre: Aimed at improving reproductive efficiency, this center focuses on advanced reproductive technologies to benefit livestock farmers. ​

Additionally, BASU has completed significant projects like "KrishiMantrana," an AI-based multimodal dialog system for farmers, enhancing information dissemination and decision-making.

Infrastructure and Facilities

BASU's infrastructure is designed to support both academic pursuits and practical training: ​

• Veterinary Clinical Complex: Equipped with modern diagnostic and treatment facilities, it serves as a training ground for students and a service center for the community. ​
• Dairy Processing Plant: Provides hands-on experience in milk processing, aligning with industry standards. ​
• Fisheries Research Center: Dedicated to aquaculture research, supporting the state's fisheries sector. ​
• Library and Information Center: Offers extensive resources, including books, journals, and digital materials, facilitating research and learning. ​
• Student Hostels: Separate accommodations for male and female students ensure a comfortable living environment conducive to academic success. ​

Admissions and Eligibility

Prospective students aiming to join BASU's undergraduate programs must meet specific criteria: ​

• B.V.Sc. & A.H.: Completion of 10+2 with requisite subjects and a qualifying score in NEET (UG). ​
• B.Tech. (DT) and B.F.Sc.: Admissions are based on performance in the BCECE examination. ​

For postgraduate and doctoral programs, candidates must clear ICAR's respective entrance examinations. Detailed information, including seat availability and fee structures, is provided in the university's prospectus.

Career Opportunities and Placements

Graduates from BASU have a plethora of career avenues: ​

• Government Services: Roles in animal husbandry departments, veterinary services, and agricultural extension programs. ​
• Private Sector: Opportunities in dairy and meat processing industries, pharmaceutical companies, and agribusiness firms. ​
• Research and Academia: Positions in research institutions and universities, contributing to advancements in animal sciences. ​

The university's strong industry linkages and emphasis on practical training ensure that students are well-prepared for the professional world. ​

Conclusion

Bihar Animal Sciences University, with its comprehensive academic programs, robust research initiatives, and state-of-the-art facilities, plays a pivotal role in advancing veterinary and animal sciences in Bihar. Its commitment to excellence positions it as a leading institution, fostering innovation and contributing significantly to the state's agricultural and rural development. ​

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